As the
evenings draw down and the days shorten, thoughts turn to unearthing
the winter bike. We have not had much of a summer here, generally
very wet. The trees started losing their leaves at the end of July,
to the point, a maple in the garden is nearly in winter mode apart
from the seeds still on the tree.
I
suppose it is a left over of my cycling apprenticeship of decades ago,
where you had a heavier winter, or hack bike, equipped with
mudguards, on which to maintain fitness, keeping your prize machine
in good trim for the following racing season. The other reason was
using your heavier hack bike would give you an advantage when you
changed to your lighter race bike at the start of the new race
season.
I
started off my cycling career a Hi-Ten Raleigh sports bike and
covered thousands of miles on this humble machine. My winter bike
was purchased secondhand in the 1980s as a complete bike. Bike was
stripped and frame painted by hand. It was a cheap sports bike,
confirmed when I stripped the frame to reveal seamed frame tubes. It
has had a number of repaints since and still going strong. The bike
originally was fitted with a double chainset and Suntour derailleur
gears. I had the frame professionally re-enamelled by Bob Jackson
years ago, taking advantage of their £50 re-enamelling offer. I
chose to have the frame painted black with a maroon headtube,
reminiscent of the 1930s BSA Sports.
Around
2009 I rebuilt the bike as a fixed gear machine. It rode well enough
in this trim except for the fact my arthritic knees protested at the
fixed gear. I liked the fact there was no derailleur gears and
freewheel block to attract road dirt and the workings affected by
winter road salt. I needed a freewheel to ease the workload on my
knees and would like a few gears, but keeping the simple drive train.
The solution suggested itself when I rescued a 1960s Sturmey-Archer
AW3 wheel dumped in a local bog. The challenge was, could I strip it
down and get it going again? I managed to achieve the first and
following a thorough clean achieved the second, however the left hand
ball cup was badly worn. The hub was the Mk3 with the pressed in
ball cup and the bottom gear would never work. I aimed to have a
middle gear of around 60 inches, with a top gear under 80 inches.
Sturmey-Archer 3 speed hubs tended to be fitted to bikes with too
high a gear in my opinion. I ended up fitting a 22T sprocket to my
hub gear.
I also
took the opportunity when converting the bike to hub gear operation,
to build a new front wheel too, incorporating a Novatec hub dynamo.
These were getting long in the tooth when I bought mine and could be
bought cheaply on ebay. The downside of the hub was the resistance
in the dynamo when riding with lights off. It is not actually such a
drawback riding with the lights permanently on as the short days and
overcast weather mean you are more easily noticed by motor vehicles.
Whether they actually make room for you on the road is another
matter…..
I used
Busch and Muller LED lights on the bike and routed the twin wire
cables on the outside of the plastic mudguards. I used pieces of
plastic tube glued to the mudguard with epoxy to retain the wires.
The tubing came from used liquid soap bottles, being the bottom part
of the soap dispenser assembly. Not very elegant, but it works and is
in keeping with my bargain basement ethos for my winter bike. I
still have the adapted Ever Ready plastic rear light fitted to my old
1970s Carradice Nelson longflap saddlebag. The light was fitted to a
custom made aluminium bracket which fits into the offside side pocket
of the saddlebag. I always found it useful to have a rear light on
the offside of the bike as well as the central rear light. No excuse
for a motor vehicle not to give you enough room when passing.
The
parts fitted to my bike have all been cascaded down from other bikes
over the years, except the wheels and mudguards. The seatpost is an
old alloy SR Laprade fluted model. The headset is an old 'Red S'
sold by Freewheel in their mail order catalogue. It was actually a
Stronglight A9 needle bearing alloy and plastic copy. The cranks are
odd cranks, the right being an SR Custom fitted with a single chain
ring and the left a Stronglight. They are the same length though!
Bars were a modern replacement 44cm for the old narrow SR bars. The
stem is 3T. The saddle is an old Cinelli off my MKM racing bike and
is now worth too much to leave it on my bike. I have an old Brooks
B17 to replace it with. The Cinelli will be re-used in a restoration.
I
always like the idea of the old Sturmey-Archer 3 speed quadrant lever
mounted on the top tube of bikes in the 1930s. I couldn't get any
modern lever to fit onto the top tube of my bike. Instead I used a
lever designed for use on 22mm handlebars on the handlebar stem of my
bike, with a cable stop on the top tube and the cable routed via a
pulley wheel down the seat stay to the dropout. An old fashioned
idea, which works well and looks neat on the bike. I will rebuild the
back wheel with a new Sturmey-Archer 3 speed hub gear in the next few
weeks, so the bike will be ready for when BST ends.